Every week somebody sends me a photo of their bathroom and asks the same thing: do I have to rip this tile out? Usually the tile is not broken. It is just ugly. Beige, speckled, a border of accent pieces somebody loved in 2004, and grout lines that never come fully clean again.

We just finished a master ensuite that is a perfect example of the other option. Nothing came out of that room. The floor, the tub platform and the tub surround are all still tile underneath. What you see now is one smooth, warm microcement surface with no grout at all.

Here is how I think about the decision, using that job as the example.

Dated beige tile tub deck and floor before being covered with microcement
Before: tiled tub platform, bullnose edge, accent inserts
The same tub deck after being covered in seamless warm microcement
After: the same platform and tub, covered in microcement

Option 1: Tear it out and retile

This is the default answer most people get, because it is what most renovators know. It means breaking up the floor and the tub deck, bagging the debris, hauling it out, fixing whatever the demo damaged, then waiting for a tiler to come back and set new tile. It is loud, it is dusty, and it often means pulling the tub or at least risking it.

Retiling is the right call when the tile is loose, cracked through, or there is water damage underneath. In that case it has to come out anyway, and we would tell you so.

Option 2: Cover it in microcement

Microcement is a thin cement-based coating, a few millimetres thick, applied by hand with a trowel in several layers and then sealed. When the tile underneath is solid, it becomes the base for the new surface. No demolition, no bin in the driveway, and the tub, the toilet and the doors all stay where they are.

On this ensuite, that meant:

Bathroom floor tile covered in microcement with no grout lines and a new wood vanity
After: one continuous floor with the new vanity in place
Long ensuite with speckled ceramic floor tile and grout lines before microcement
Before: the same floor, grout lines and all
Seamless microcement corner and rounded edge where the tub deck meets the wall
After: the rounded edge and seamless corner at the tub

What actually makes it last

I will be straight with you: microcement over tile fails when people skip prep. The coating is thin, so anything wrong underneath shows up eventually. On every job like this we:

  1. Check every tile for hollow spots and fix anything loose first
  2. Deep clean and degrease the tile so the new layers bond
  3. Fill the grout lines flush so they do not show through later
  4. Embed a reinforcing mesh in the base coats so the finish bridges the old joints
  5. Build up the layers by hand, sanding between coats
  6. Seal it with multiple coats made for bathrooms

If a quote for microcement over tile does not mention most of that list, ask questions.

Quick test you can do yourself: tap your floor tiles with the handle of a screwdriver. A solid click is good. A hollow, drummy sound on several tiles means the bond underneath has let go, and those need attention before anything goes over them.

Living with it

A sealed microcement bathroom floor is easy. Wipe it with warm water and a pH-neutral cleaner. Keep bleach, scouring powder and acidic descalers off it. Because it is matte and hand-troweled, it has a slight tooth to it and never feels like polished porcelain on bare feet. Still, keep a rug where you step out of the tub, like you would on any hard floor.

So which one is right for you?

If your tile is solid and you are just tired of looking at it, covering it is usually faster, a lot less messy, and it gives you a look tile cannot: a floor and tub with no seams. If your tile is failing, it comes out first, and we can still finish the new surface in microcement afterwards.

Send me a few photos of your bathroom floor and tub and I will tell you honestly which camp you are in.

Robbie Mansour, Green Time Painting & Design
613-255-1512 · design@greentimepainting.com

More on the finish itself: our microcement page.

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